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Petra

A rose-red city half as old as time

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We are updating in the site locations and adding more sites in Jordan, please be patient as you might have some troubles discovering the website. Sorry for this.

About Petra

Inhabited since prehistoric times, this Nabataean caravan-city, situated between the Red Sea and the Dead Sea, was an important crossroads between Arabia, Egypt and Syria-Phoenicia. Petra is half-built, half-carved into the rock, and is surrounded by mountains riddled with passages and gorges. It is one of the world's most famous archaeological sites, where ancient Eastern traditions blend with Hellenistic architecture.

Category
Archaeological Site
Period
312 BCE - Present
Location
Ma'an Governorate, Jordan
Best Time to Visit
March to May or September to November
Mild weather, fewer crowds
Discovery
1812
Elevation
810m

Latest Research

Adnan Shiyyab
Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry Journal2014
Charles R. Ortloff
Journal of Archaeological Science2014
Christopher A. Tuttle
Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies2013
Charles R. Ortloff
Water Journal2020
Raffaele Ranieri, Francesca Cheli
Studies in Ancient Art and Civilization2020
Petra National Trust
ICOMOS Open Archive2024
Charles R. Ortloff
Cambridge Archaeological Journal2005
Moayad M. Alrwajfah, Fernando Almeida-García, Rafael Cortés-Macías
Sustainability Journal2019
Sami Alhasanat, A. Hyasat
Jordan Journal of Social Sciences2011
Mohammad M. Alazaizeh, Jeffrey C. Hallo, Stephen J. Backman, William C. Norman, Melissa A. Vogel
Tourism Management Journal2016
Showing 10 papersView All Research
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Weather & Climate

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Site Statistics

Annual Visitors
900,000
+12.5% vs last year
Monthly Average
75,000
Based on current year
Monthly Visitors
JO 2023
Non-JO 2023
JO 2024
Non-JO 2024